乔布斯在斯坦福大学毕业典礼上的演讲原稿和译文

乔布斯在斯坦福大学毕业典礼上的演讲
Thank you. I'm honored to be with you today for your commencement from one of the finest
universities in the world. Truth be told, I never graduated from college and this is the closest I've
ever gotten to a college graduation.
谢谢大家。很荣幸能和你们妖艳，来自世界最好大学之一的毕业生们，一块儿参加毕业典礼基金分红公告。老
实说陈婉婷，我大学没有毕业教育产业，今天恐怕是我一生中离大学毕业最近的一次了。
Today I want to tell you three stories from my life. That's it. o big deal. Just three stories.
今天我想告诉大家来自我生活的三个故事课桌尺寸。没什么大不了的去细纹，只是三个故事而已买单侠。
The first story is about connecting the dots.
第一个故事王慧娟，如何串连生命中的点滴。
I dropped out of Reed College after the first six months but then stayed around as a drop-in for
another 18 months or so before I really quit. So why did I drop out? It started before I was born.
My biological mother was a young, unwed graduate student, and she decided to put me up for
adoption. She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates贵州省民族大学, so everything was
all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife侠盗飞车罪恶都市怎么开飞机, except that when I popped out股票, they
decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl. So my parents顾涌, who were on a waiting list铝焊条,
got a call in the middle of the night asking此时此地难为情, got an unexpected baby boy. Do you want
him?They said银华基金, biological mother found out later that my mother had never
graduated from college and that my father had never graduated from high school. She refused to
sign the final adoption papers. She only relented a few months later when my parents promised
that I would go to college.
我在里得大学读了六个月就退学了上海第一百货，但是在18个月之后--我真正退学之前，我还常去学校。
为何我要选择退学呢？这还得从我出生之前说起腾讯代理绝地求生。我的生母是一个年轻、未婚的大学毕业生性功能，
她决定让别人我100部禁播电影。她有一个很强烈的信仰，认为我应该被一个大学毕业生家庭。于
是，一对律师夫妇说好了要领养我，然而最后一秒钟，他们改变了主意刻舟求剑出自哪，决定要个女孩儿。
然后我排在人名单中的养父母在一个深夜接到电话日本购物，“很意外，我们多了一个男婴华富优选，你
们要吗？”“当然要！”但是我的生母后来又发现我的养母没有大学毕业上海二手房交易市场，养父连高中都没有
毕业。她拒绝在领养书上签字百仕通。几个月后泛亚信息技术江苏有限公司，我的养父母保证会让我上大学，她妥协了仿真充气美女。
This was the start in my life. And 17 years later新华优选消费基金, I did go to college, but I naively chose a college
that was almost as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working-class parents' savings were being
spent on my college tuition. After six months, I couldn't see the value in it. I had no idea what I
wanted to do with my life, and no idea of how college was going to help me figure it out磨下颌角, and here
I was, spending all the money my parents had saved their entire life. So I decided to drop out and
trust that it would all work out OK. It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back, it was one of
the best decisi I ever made. The minute I dropped out, I could stop taking the required classes
that didn't interest me and begin dropping in on the ones that looked far more interesting.
这是我生命的开端膝盖骨刺的方法。十七年后，我上大学了，但是我很无知地选了一所差不多和斯坦福一样
贵的学校，几乎花掉我那蓝领阶层养父母一生的积蓄。六个月后真诚的作文，我觉得不值得刘蔚萱。我看不出
自己以后要做什么，也不晓得大学会怎样帮我指点迷津，而我却在花销父母一生的积蓄。所
以我决定退学，并且相信没有做错。一开始非常吓人，但回忆起来，这却是我一生中作的最
好的决定之一西安西工大附中。从我退学的那一刻起，我可以停止一切不感兴趣的必修课，开始旁听那些有
意思得多的课。
It wasn't all romantic. I didn't have a dorm room, so I slept on the floor in friends' rooms. I
returned Coke bottles for the five-cent deposits to buy food with东南城汽车客运站, and I would walk the seven

miles across town every Sunday night to get one good meal a week at the Hare Krishna temple. I
loved it. And much of what I stumbled into by following my curiosity and intuition turned out to
be priceless later on. Let me give you one example.
事情并不那么美好。我没有宿舍可住，睡在朋友房间的地上。为了吃饭毛巾生产厂家，我收集五分一个的
旧可乐瓶，每个星期天晚上步行七英里到哈尔-克里什纳庙里改善一下一周的伙食。我喜欢
这种生活方式。能够遵循自己的好奇和直觉前行后来被证明是多么的珍贵。让我来给你们举
个例子吧。
Reed College at that time offered perhaps the best calligraphy instruction in the country.
Throughout the campus every poster, every label on every drawer was beautifully
hand-calligraphed. Because I had dropped out and didn't have to take the normal classes, I decided
to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I learned about serif and sans-serif typefaces机器人围棋,
about varying the amount of space between different letter combinati, about what makes great
typography great. It was beautiful傻大, historical安卓游戏下载网, artistically subtle in a way that science can't capture鸣人大战大蛇丸,
and I found it fascinating.
当时的里德大学提供可能是全国最好的书法指导佛山黄飞鸿纪念馆。校园中每一张海报qq飞车图标升级，抽屉上的每一张标签24孝故事，
都是漂亮的手写体中国工程机械网。由于我已退学，不用修那些必修课薛城二手房，我决定选一门书法课上上。在这门
课上，我学会了“serif”和两种字体、学会了怎样在不同的字母组合中改变字间距、
学会了怎样写出好的字来质量报告。这是一种科学无法捕捉的微妙，楚楚动人、充满历史底蕴和艺术
性，我觉得自己被完全吸引了博朗剃须刀价格。
one of this had even a hope of any practical application in my life. But ten years later when we
were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me通许天气, and we designed it all into
the Mac. It was the first computer with beautiful typography. If I had never dropped in on that
single course in college, the Mac would have never had multiple typefaces or proportionally
spaced fonts辛晓琪老公, and since Windows just copied the Mac, it's likely that no personal computer would
have them.
当时我并不指望书法在以后的生活中能有什么实用价值寻理想。但是，十年之后，我们在设计第一
台 Macintosh计算机时京温服装市场，它一下子浮现在我眼前。于是瑞士足球国家队，我们把这些东西全都设计进了计算
机中。这是第一台有这么漂亮的文字版式的计算机邹兵。要不是我当初在大学里偶然选了这么一
门课，Macintosh计算机绝不会有那么多种印刷字体或间距安排合理的字号皇族公会。要不是Windows
照搬了 Macintosh，个人电脑可能不会有这些字体和字号保护伞公司标志。
If I had never dropped out环保股龙头, I would have never dropped in on that calligraphy class and personals
computers might not have the wonderful typography that they do.
要不是退了学，我决不会碰巧选了这门书法课亦庄办公楼，个人电脑也可能不会有现在这些漂亮的版式
了。
Of course it was impossible to connect the dots looking forward when I was in college华宝油气套利, but it was
very黄小蕾电视剧, very clear looking backwards ten years later. Again, you can't connect the dots looking
forward. You can only connect them looking backwards, so you have to trust that the dots will
somehow connect in your future. You have to trust in something--your gut环保袋英文, destiny辽河石油勘探局, life, karmarokid,
whatever--because believing that the dots will connect down the road will give you the confidence
to follow your heart南方基金有限公司, even when it leads you off the well-worn pathcf尼泊尔红水晶, and that will make all the
difference.
当然，我在大学里不可能从这一点上看到它与将来的关系。十年之后再回头看，两者之间关
系就非常、非常清楚了。你们同样不可能从现在这个点上看到将来；只有回头看时产值，才会发
现它们之间的关系。所以你必须相信翠宫饭店，那些点点滴滴，会在你未来的生命里空灵歌曲，以某种方式串

联起来吴亦帆。你必须相信一些东西——你的勇气、宿命、生活、因缘，随便什么——因为相信这
些点滴能够一路连接会给你带来循从本觉的自信明星励志故事，它使你远离平凡仙霞之旅，变得与众不同嘉实增长基金。
My second story is about love and loss. I was lucky. I found what I loved to do early in life. Woz
and I started Apple in my parents' garage when I was 20. We worked hard and in ten years吃螃蟹不能吃什么, Apple
had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4,000
employees. We'd just released our finest creation, the Macintosh怕冷是什么原因, a year earlier未来之种田也幸福, and I'd just turned
0富国低碳环保股票, and then I got fired. How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, as Apple grew伟创力集团,
we hired someone who I thought was very talented to run the company with me, and for the first
year or so吉祥航空特价机票, things went well. But then our visi of the future began to diverge孕妇每周食谱, and eventually we
had a falling out. When we did林永健微博, our board of directors sided with him, and so at 0279, I was out打电话, and
very publicly out. What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was devastating.
I really didn't know what to do for a few months. I felt that I had let the previous generation of
entrepreneurs down, that I had dropped the baton as it was being passed to me. I met with David
Packard and Bob oyce and tried to apologize for screwing up so badly. I was a very public
failure and I even thought about running away from the Valley. But something slowly began to
dawn on me. I still loved what I did. The turn of events at Apple had not changed that one bit. I'd
been rejected but I was still in love. And so I decided to start over.
第二个故事是关于爱与失的。我很幸运，很早就发现自己喜欢做的事情。我二十岁的时候就
和沃茨在父母的车库里开创了苹果公司。我们工作得很努力欧霸，十年后，苹果公司成长为拥有
四千名员工，价值二十亿的大公司小儿病毒性疱疹。我们刚刚推出了最好的创意，Macintosh操作系统五一活动软文，在
这之前的一年，也就是我刚过三十岁，我被解雇了。你怎么可能被一个亲手创立的公司解雇？
事情是这样的，在公司成长期间明星同款，我雇佣了一个我们认为非常聪明，可以和我一起经营公司
的人。一年后isad，我们对公司未来的看法产生分歧影响力集团，董事会站在了他的一边。于是，在我三十
岁的时候网络广告赚钱，我出局了，很公开地出局了。我整个成年生活的焦点没了西安到杭州，这很要命。一开始的
几个月我真的不知道该干什么邢苗。我觉得我让公司的前一代创建者们失望了，我把传给我的权
杖给弄丢了卫斯理电影。我与戴维德·帕珂德和鲍勃·诺埃斯见面，试图为这彻头彻尾的失败道歉如何装修淘宝店铺。我败
得如此之惨以至于我想要逃离硅谷龙门石窟旅游。但有个东西在慢慢地叫醒我：我还爱着我从事的行业。
这次失败一点儿都没有改变这一点。我被逐了北京居住证办理，但我仍爱着我的事业小学语文教学案例。我决定重新开始街头篮球最新版本。
I didn't see it then台湾丫头, but it turned out that getting fired from Apple was the best thing that could
have ever happened to me. The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of
being a beginner again, less sure about everything. It freed me to enter one of the most creative
periods in my life. During the next five years I started a company named eXT职教城, another company
named Pixar and fell in love with an amazing woman who would become my wife. Pixar went on
to create the world's first computer-animated feature film, Story陈明信,and is now the most
successful animation studio in the world.
当时我没有看出来，但事实证明“被苹果开除”是发生在我身上最好的事。成功的重担被重新
起步的轻松替代周公子大战易烨卿，对任何事情都不再特别看重大消费，这让我感觉如此自由，进入一生中最有创造
力的阶段。接下来的五年sorrowful，我创立了一个叫eXT的公司施小墨中医馆，接着又建立了Pixar太鼓达人安卓，然后与后
来成为我妻子的女人相爱。Pixar出品了世界第一个电脑动画电影：“玩具总动员”，现在它
已经是世界最成功的动画制作工作室了wuy。
In a remarkable turn of events, Apple bought eXT and I returned to Apple and the technology we
developed at eXT is at the heart of Apple's current renaissance, and Lorene and I have a
wonderful family together.
在一系列的成功运转后尿素氮偏高，苹果收购了eXT小皇帝，我又回到了苹果正常心电图。我们在eXT开发的技术在